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| OPINION No. 161 (1992)1
on the application of the Republic of Bulgaria for membership of the Council of Europe |
| 1. The Assembly has received from the Committee of
Ministers a request for an opinion on the accession of Bulgaria to the Council of Europe
(Doc. 6396), in pursuance of Statutory Resolution (51) 30 A adopted by the Committee of
Ministers on 3 May 1951. |
| 2. It observes that democratic parliamentary elections held
by universal, free and secret ballot were monitored by an ad hoc committee of the
Assembly on 13 October 1991, when local elections, pronounced satisfactory by another
Council of Europe delegation, were also held. |
| 3. The Assembly welcomes the European commitment expressed
before the Assembly by President Zhelev on 31 January 1991. |
| 4. The Assembly appreciates the contribution made by
Bulgaria to the work of the Council of Europe, both at parliamentary level since being
granted special guest status on 3 July 1990, and at intergovernmental level since acceding
to several European conventions, including the European Cultural Convention, signed on 2
September 1991. |
| 5. It attaches great importance to the commitment expressed
by the Bulgarian authorities to sign and ratify in 1992 the European Convention on Human
Rights and also to recognise the right of individual application to the European
Commission of Human Rights (Article 25 of the Convention) as well as the compulsory
jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights (Article 46). |
| 6. The Assembly considers that the Republic of Bulgaria is
able and willing : |
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i. to fulfil the provisions of Article 3 of the Statute, which
stipulates that every member of the Council of Europe must accept the
principles of the rule of law and of the enjoyment by all persons within its jurisdiction
of human rights and fundamental freedoms'' ;
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ii. to collaborate sincerely and effectively in the realisation of
the aim of the Council of Europe as specified in Chapter I of the Statute of the Council
of Europe thereby fulfilling the conditions for accession to the Council of Europe as laid
down in Article 4 of the Statute.
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| 7. The Assembly therefore recommends that the Committee of
Ministers, at its next meeting : |
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i. invite the Republic of Bulgaria to become a member of the
Council of Europe ;
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ii. allocate six seats to Bulgaria in the Parliamentary Assembly.
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| ________________ 1. Assembly
debate on 5 May 1992 (2nd Sitting) (see Doc. 6591, report of the Political Affairs
Committee, Rapporteur : Mr Martínez ; Doc. 6598, opinion of the Committee on
Legal Affairs and Human Rights, Rapporteur : Mr Columberg ; and Doc. 6597,
opinion of the Committee on Relations with Non-Member Countries, Rapporteur : Mr
Rathbone). |
| Text adopted by the Assembly on 5
May 1992 (2nd Sitting). |
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