RECOMMENDATION 526 (1968)[1]
on co-operation in the field of regional planning under the Council
of Europe Work Programme
The Assembly,
1. Recalling its Recommendation 472 on European co-operation in the
town and country planning field ;
2. Recalling its Recommendation 516 on the function and future of the
Council of Europe ;
3. Having regard to the report "Regional Planning - a European
problem", prepared by the Joint Working Party on Regional Planning,
4. Recommends that the Committee of Ministers :
(i) systematically co-ordinate, under the Work Programme, all regional
planning activities whose specific aim it is to fashion natural environment and
the socio-cultural framework of human life in both urban and rural
communities ;
(ii) analyse the current trends in European society with a view to
helping all European countries in the decisions they will have to take
concerning regional planning, especially in the following fields :
cultural affairs, social affairs, public health, nature and natural resources,
local government ;
(iii) strengthen technical co-operation in these fields with non-member
European countries confronted with the same problems of an industrial
society ;
Municipal and regional affairs
5. Recommends that the Committee of Ministers :
(i) arrange for the Committee on Co-operation in Municipal and Regional
Matters, with the help of experts and specialised institutes and in
consultation with the local and regional communities represented in the
European Conference of Local Authorities, to make a detailed comparative study
of local and regional administrative structures in member countries, and
especially of the methods by which states have adapted or intend to adapt these
structures to the necessities of regional planning ;
(ii) instruct the Committee on Co-operation in Municipal and Regional
Matters to undertake a general study of the responsibilities of municipalities
and regions in the matter of regional planning ;
Conservation of nature and natural resources
6. Welcoming the adoption, in line with the Assembly's wishes, of a
Water Charter, and the preparation of a Clean Air Charter in the form of a
declaration of principles ;
7. Wishing every success for the preparations made for the organisation
of a European Conservation Year in 1970, including a European Conference in
Strasbourg in February 1970, particularly welcomes the intention to promote a
Conservation Charter and a European Convention arising out of the
Conference ;
8. Hopes that special attention will be given by the Conference to the
inclusion in the proposed Charter of :
(i) provisions embodying the general rules of soil conservation and
preventive measures to combat the impoverishment of the soil and to restore and
maintain its ecological balance ;
(ii) rules to be observed by landscape planners in civil and rural
engineering schemes so as to preserve or restore, as the case may be, those
healthy and harmonious ecological and aesthetic features proper to every
landscape ;
9. Further hopes that any manifesto or declaration that is prepared on
the conservation and enhancement of the European natural environment will be
designed as a general situation report and as a basis for a fresh approach to
the conservation of nature and natural resources in the light of today's
resources and forecasts for tomorrow ;
10. Calls on the Committee of Ministers to give full support for the
Conservation Year especially by ensuring the co-operacion by all member states
in the plans that have been prepared ;
Cultural field
11. Welcoming the detailed studies and achievements of the Council for
Cultural Cooperation Symposia on the protection and rehabilitation of sites and
areas of historical or artistic interest, points out the need for national,
regional or local planning to include action in this field ;
12. Welcoming the efforts made in the framework of the Council for
Cultural Cooperation as regards equipment for open-air pursuits and
socio-cultural equipment in general,
13. Recommends that the Committee of Ministers invite the CCC to take
account, in the course of its studies on socio-cultural equipment, of the
problems raised by the siting of such equipment, whose systematic operation
constitutes an effective means of implementing regional planning in general and
of promoting rural revival and development in particular ;
Social and public health fields
14. Welcoming the results of the enquiries conducted by the
governmental Social Committee into the social aspects of regional development
in urban and rural areas,
15. Recommends that the Committee of Ministers :
(i) ensure the requisite diffusion of the aforesaid studies ;
(ii) instruct the European Public Health Committee to study all the
health aspects of town and country planning, and in particular the effect of
the growing proportion of the elderly in declining industrial regions.
[1]. Assembly debate on 10 May 1968 (9th
Sitting) (see Doc. 2382, report of the Committee on Local Authorities).
Text adopted by the Assembly on 10 May 1968 (9th Sitting).
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