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      <td width="100%" height="120" nowrap><font face="Tahoma" size="4"> <span style="letter-spacing: 0.5pt"> Parliamentary <b>Assembly</b></span><b><span style="letter-spacing: 1"><br>
      Assembl�e</span></b> parlementaire</font></td>
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  <p align="justify"><b>Education reform in Latvia</b></font></p>
  <p align="justify"><b>Doc. 10076<br>
  </span></b>11 February 2004</span></p>
  <p align="justify"><b>Motion for a resolution<br>
  </span></b>presented by Mr Slutsky and others</span></p>
  <p align="center"><i>This motion has not been discussed in the Assembly and
  commits only the members who have signed it</i></p>
<hr size="1">
  <p align="justify">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  Parliamentary Assembly notes that education is one of the key areas where 
  international standards for the protection of the human rights of minorities 
  should be ensured.</p>
  <p align="justify">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  planned reform of the education system in Latvia in fact abandons the 
  secondary education in minorities languages which existed in the country for a 
  century including the period of independence before World War II. It is 
  considered by the persons belonging to national minorities as a violation of 
  their rights and clear discrimination.</p>
  <p align="justify">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; No 
  dialogue between the authorities and NGOs representing the minorities on the 
  issue of the schools reform has been established. A campaign to intimidate the 
  administrations of the minorities&#146; schools and the teachers is under way.</p>
  <p align="justify">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  Assembly considers that the adoption on 23 January 2004 by the Saeima of 
  Latvia in a second reading of the amended Law on Education gives additional 
  anxiety and further aggravates the situation.</p>
  <p align="justify">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In these 
  conditions the Assembly calls upon the Saeima to refrain from passing 
  amendments to the Law on Education which deteriorate the conditions for the 
  education of minorities.</p>
  <p align="justify">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  Assembly invites the Latvian authorities:</p>
  <blockquote>
    <p align="justify"><i>a. </i>to ratify the Framework Convention for the 
    Protection of National Minorities and to sign and ratify the European 
    Charter of Regional and Minority Languages;</p>
    <p align="justify"><i>b.</i> to implement the
    <a href="../../AdoptedText/TA01/ERES1236.htm">Resolution 1236 (2001)</a> 
    which urges the Latvian authorities to bring the Education Law in accordance 
    with the provisions and the spirit of the Framework Convention;</p>
  </blockquote>
  <p align="justify">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  Assembly decides to examine the situation in the sphere of education of 
  minorities in Latvia and to propose recommendations in order to ensure the 
  rights to receive secondary education in their native tongue and to achieve a 
  national concord on the question of education.</p>
  <p align="justify"><i>Signed </i><a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title><i>
  <span lang="FR"><b>[1]</b></span></i></a><i>:<br>
  </i>Slutsky, Russia, SOC<br>
  Aliyev B., Azerbaijan, EDG<br>
  Christodoulides, Cyprus, UEL<br>
  Danieli, Italy, LDR<br>
  Gostev, Russia, UEL<br>
  Judd, United Kingdom, SOC<br>
  Korobeynikov, Russia, SOC<br>
  Oliynyk, Ukraine, UEL<br>
  Rogozin, Russia, EDG<br>
  Severin, Romania, SOC<br>
  Zhirinovsky, Russia, NR</span></p>
  
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      <p align="justify" style="margin-right: 6px">
      <a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title>
      [1]</span></a></td>
      <td width="30" valign="top">
        <p style="margin-right: 6px" align="justify">
        SOC<br>
        EPP<br>
        EDG<br>
        LDR<br>
        UEL<br>
        NR</span></td>
      <td width="387" valign="top">
        <p align="justify">
        
        Socialist Group<br>
        Group of the European People&#146;s Party<br>
        European Democratic Group<br>
        <span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Liberal, Democratic and 
        Reformers&#146; Group<br>
        Group of the Unified European Left<br>
        Not registered in a group</span></span></p>
      </td>
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