Rules of Procedure of the Assembly (January 2023)
(Resolution 1202 (1999) adopted on 4 November 1999) with subsequent modifications of the Rules of Procedure*
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vii. - Rules and procedures for the future elections of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe - Joint interpretative statement
(adopted by the Parliamentary Assembly on 12 March 2010 and by the Committee of Ministers on 24 March 2010)
Having regard to the Statute of the Council of Europe (ETS
No. 1), in particular Article 36.b;
Having regard to the Regulations relating to the appointment
of the Secretary General, Deputy Secretary General and Secretary
General of the Assembly having the rank of Deputy Secretary General
which were adopted by the Committee of Ministers in 1956 with the
agreement of the Assembly;
Having regard to the proposals for enhanced dialogue and co-operation
between the Parliamentary Assembly and the Committee of Ministers,
as they appear in document CM(2009)142 and the appendix to Parliamentary
Assembly Doc. 12028 Part II;
1. The Committee of Ministers
and the Assembly agree that the rules for future elections of the
Secretary General need to be clarified in respect of the consultation
process between the Assembly and the Committee of Ministers and
that the gender equality aspects need to be reinforced.
2. In accordance with Article
36.b of the Statute of the Council of Europe, the election of the Secretary
General is a shared responsibility. It is the responsibility of
the Committee of Ministers to draw up a list of candidates to be
transmitted to the Assembly. It is the responsibility of the Assembly
to elect the Secretary General from the candidates included in that
list.
3. The criteria for determining
the choice of candidates is set out in Article 2 of the Regulations
relating to the appointment of the Secretary General. These are:
The recruitment of persons of the highest ability and integrity
and suitability for the post to be filled.
The qualifications and experience of persons already employed
by the Council of Europe shall be taken into consideration, so that
members of the Secretariat may have reasonable prospects of promotion.
The desirability of ensuring an equitable geographical allocation
of appointments among nationals of the member states subject to
the overriding interests of efficiency. No office in the Secretariat
shall be considered to be the prerogative of any particular member
state.
In this connection, the Committee of Ministers will interpret
the criteria of "highest ability and suitability" in particular
by reference to the decision taken at the 117th Ministerial Session (Strasbourg,
10-11 May 2007) whereby the Committee of Ministers agreed to present
to the Parliamentary Assembly candidates who enjoy a high level
of recognition, are well-known among their peers and the people
of Europe, and have previously served as Heads of State or Government,
or held senior ministerial office or similar status relevant to
the post". When assessing candidates against these criteria, the
Committee of Ministers will have a merit-based approach and use
the appended competence framework it has prepared to that effect
(see Appendix 2).
4. With a view to strengthening
gender equality aspects, both organs will, taking into account their
different responsibilities in the election process, strive to make
gender equality a reality, in line with the declaration adopted
by the Committee of Ministers at its 119th session in Madrid in
May 2009. The Chair of the Committee of Ministers, when calling
for candidatures, will strongly encourage member states to put forward
candidatures of both sexes. Furthermore, and bearing in mind paragraph
3 above, when the Committee of Ministers draws up its recommendation
to be transmitted to the Parliamentary Assembly, it will pay due
regard to the desirability of ensuring an equitable gender balance
of appointments.
5. In accordance with Article
4 of the Regulations relating to the appointment of the Secretary
General, the Committee of Ministers shall consult the Assembly through
the medium of the Joint Committee before transmitting the recommendation
to the Assembly.
6. The Committee of Ministers
shall seek the Assembly's views before drawing up its recommendation.
Therefore, consultation of the Assembly by the Committee of Ministers
will take place at an early stage of the election procedure through
the Joint Committee. It shall include a discussion on all the candidatures
proposed by governments. The revised timeframe, which is part of
this statement, to accommodate this early consultation, is set out
in Appendix 1.
7. After the consultation of
the Assembly within the Joint Committee, the Committee of Ministers
will decide on the list of candidates to be included in the recommendation
to the Assembly, in accordance with its own procedures. This may
include voting when drawing up the list of candidates. In this context,
it is recalled that Article 20.d of the Statute of the Council of Europe
applies to the adoption of the recommendation of the Committee of
Ministers to the Assembly in the absence of a consensus.
A. Appendix 1: Calendar for the election of the Secretary General
For a mandate beginning on 1 October of year n:
— September n-1: after informal discussions between the President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) and the Chair of the Committee of Ministers (CM), PACE, through its Bureau, confirms the date of the election (June of year n);
— October n-1: the CM fixes the timetable and calls for candidatures to be received before 10 January n. The Chair of the CM writes to his/her colleagues asking for suitable candidates and drawing attention to the "Juncker criteria" and to the gender equality aspects;
— 10 January n: deadline for member states to propose candidates;
— January n: consultation with PACE through the Joint Committee on all proposed candidates;
— March n: interviews of candidates by CM, drawing up of the recommendation and subsequent transmission to PACE;
— Before June n: interviews by the Assembly of the candidates included in the recommendation;
— June n: election by PACE;
— 1 October n: start of the mandate of the new Secretary General.1
If only one candidate appears in the recommendation:
— a discussion during the April n PACE part-session to seek agreement in the Joint Committee on the submission of only one candidate in the CM recommendation;
— if agreement is reached in the Joint Committee, subsequent transmission of recommendation to PACE;
— June n: interviews and election by PACE;
— 1 October n: start of the mandate of the new Secretary General.
If the CM considers that no candidates are suitable to appear
in the recommendation or if no agreement is reached in the Joint
Committee on the submission of only one candidature in the recommendation:
— April n: renewed call for candidates within a deadline of maximum six weeks;
— June n: new consultation in Joint Committee on candidatures proposed by member states;
— July n: interview of candidatures by CM, drawing up of the recommendation and subsequent transmission to PACE;
— End September/October n: interviews and election by PACE;
— 1 October or not later than three weeks after the day of election by PACE: start of the mandate of the new Secretary General.1
B. Appendix 2: Competence framework
The Secretary General is responsible to the Committee of Ministers
for the work of the Secretariat and provides secretariat and other
assistance to the Parliamentary Assembly. She/he represents the
values of the Council of Europe to the outside at the highest levels
and provides leadership to a culturally diverse Secretariat. The
budgets of the Council of Europe amount to approximately € 300 million
in 2010.
a) To assess the "suitability for the post" (Regulations):
— "high level of recognition", "well-known among their peers", "has previously served as head of state or government, or held senior ministerial office or similar status relevant to the post" (decisions at 117th Session);
— strong and effective relations with governments of member states; ability to work with the Committee of Ministers at all levels;
— demonstrated commitment to human rights, democracy, rule of law;
— very good knowledge of at least one of the official languages of the Council of Europe;
— at least a passive knowledge of the second official language, or a declared readiness to follow appropriate training during the first six months of the mandate.
b) To assess "highest ability" (Regulations):
— political vision and insight on international affairs, including the role of the Council of Europe; strategic thinking;
— leadership skills; trust-building; inspires and motivates a culturally diverse staff of 2000 from 47 countries;
— skills to manage a large organisation; delegates authority and empowers staff while remaining accountable; innovative thinking; promotes and accompanies change;
— pro-active planning ability and priority setting, both in his/her responsibility and in making proposals to the Committee of Ministers;
— delivers results, with efficiency and transparency;
— communication skills, both oral and written;
— negotiating skills; ability to tackle sensitive issues while promoting Council of Europe values;
— advocacy skills; proven ability to establish, maintain and use strong and effective networks; capacity to interact effectively with diverse interlocutors (political and cultural figures, officials, NGOs, media, etc); highly developed ability to explain and to persuade.
c) To assess "highest integrity" (Regulations):
— proven personal commitment to the ethical values of the Council of Europe;
— respect for diversity;
— openness to scrutiny.