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      <td width="100%" height="120" nowrap><font face="Tahoma" size="4"> <span style="letter-spacing: 0.5pt"> Parliamentary <b>Assembly</b></span><b><span style="letter-spacing: 1"><br>
      Assembl�e</span></b> parlementaire</font></td>
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<p align="left"><b><span lang="EN-GB">Serious human rights violations in Libya &#150; inhuman
  treatment of Bulgarian medical staff</span></b></p>
  <p align="left"><b><span lang="EN-GB">Doc. 10057</span></b><span lang="EN-GB"><br>
27 January 2004</span></p>
  <p><b><span lang="EN-GB">Motion for a resolution</span></b><span lang="EN-GB"><br>
presented by Mr Kirilov and others</span></p>
  <p align="center"><span style="font-family: Verdana; font-style: italic">
  This motion has not been discussed in the Assembly and commits only the members
  who have signed it</span></p>
<hr size="1">
  <p align="justify">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Five
    years ago a group of Bulgarians &#150; five nurses and a doctor &#150; were
    arrested without charges by the Libyan police.&nbsp; Following severe torture
    during police and secret service interrogation, they were charged with &#147;premeditated
    murder aimed at undermining the security of Libya&#148; and accused of deliberately
    infecting about 400 Libyan children through blood transfusions.&nbsp; One
    of the accused tried to put an end to her life because of the torture.&nbsp; The
  charges were related to an HIV epidemic in Libya at the time.</p>
  <p align="justify">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The only
    objective report following a lengthy study by two experts, Mr Montagnier
    and Mr Collizzie, has established categorically that the defendants had no
    involvement in the epidemic.&nbsp; Prof. Luc Montagnier, who was director
    of the Paris laboratory that identified the HIV virus in 1983, has repeatedly
    stated that infection at the AL-Fateh hospital in Bengazi started because
    of poor hygiene in 1997, before the Bulgarians were hired, and continued
  after their arrest.</p>
  <p align="justify">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Amnesty
    International has stated: &#147;there have been serious irregularities in
  (&#133;) pretrial proceedings&#148;.</p>
  <p align="justify">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Documents
    from the court have shown that two members of the special team formed to
    interrogate the Bulgarian medical staff have confessed to using violence
  when questioning the six defendants.</p>
  <p align="justify">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Successive
    Bulgarian governments using soft diplomacy have made great efforts to convince
  the Libyan side to release the prisoners.</p>
  <p align="justify">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Libya
  currently chairs the UN Human Rights Commission.</p>
  <p align="justify">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a
    strongly worded statement the European Union recently emphasized that the
    case was a matter of serious concern to the Union and stated that a swift
  and satisfactory resolution of the matter was of utmost importance.</p>
  <p align="justify">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Assembly
    expresses its deepest concern about the human rights violations in this particular
    case and appeals to the Libyan authorities to release the Bulgarian medical
  staff. </p>
  <p align="justify"><i>Signed </i><a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title> <i><span lang="FR"><b>[1]</b></span></i></a><i>:<br>
  </i>Kirilov, Bulgaria, SOC<br>
E�rsi, Hungary, LDR<br>
Van der Linden, Netherlands, EPP/CD<br>
Atkinson, United Kingdom, EDG<br>
Jurgens, Netherlands, SOC<br>
Lord Judd, United Kingdom, SOC<br>
Terry Davis, United Kingdom, SOC<br>
Loutfi, Bulgaria, LDR<br>
Milotinova, Bulgaria, LDR<br>
Toshev, Bulgaria, EPP/CD</p>
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      <p align="justify">
        <a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline"> <span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="FR">[1]</span></span></a> </td>
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        <p style="margin-left: 36px" align="justify">
          <span lang="EN-US"> SOC: Socialist Group<br>
EPP: Group of the European People&#146;s Party<br>
EDG: European Democratic Group<br>
<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">LDR : Liberal, Democratic and Reformers&#146; Group<br>
UEL: Group of the Unified European Left<br>
NR: not registered in a group</span></span></p>
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  <p align="justify">&nbsp;</p>
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