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  <p align="justify"><b><font size="2">Demographic challenges for social 
  cohesion</font></b></p>
  <p align="justify"><b><font size="2">Doc. 10371<br>
  </font></b><font size="2">14 December 2004</font></p>
  <p align="justify"><b><font size="2">Motion for a recommendation<br>
  </font></b><font size="2">presented by Mr Tkác and others</font></p>
  <p align="center"><i><font size="2">This motion has not been discussed in the 
  Assembly and commits only the members who have signed it</font></i></p>
  
  
  
<hr size="1">
    <p align="justify"><font size="2">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    The potential conflict areas linked to demographic changes in Europe are 
    largely known. The key demographic issues are low fertility, an ageing 
    society and the management of migration and integration of migrants.</font></p>
  <p align="justify"><font size="2">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Europe's population is expected to decline over the next 20 to 50 years if 
  present fertility, mortality and migration rates will continue at the same 
  levels as today. This decline can already be observed in some member states. 
  In addition, Europe will experience further population ageing. Both population 
  decline and population ageing, but also migration, require adaptive 
  population-related policy measures in many domains of social and economic 
  life.</font></p>
  <p align="justify"><font size="2">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  The main demographic concerns that need policy-responses can be identified as 
  follows: policy implication of changing family formation (including relations 
  between work and family life), population ageing and its challenges to social 
  policies, impacts of migration on society and policies, and policy challenges 
  raised by vulnerable population groups. These issues are the key population 
  issues for the identification of priorities for action regarding social 
  cohesion policies.</font></p>
  <p align="justify"><font size="2">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  The Council of Europe's <i>European Population Committee,</i> in close 
  co-operation with the Parliamentary Assembly, the Congress of Local and 
  Regional Authorities of Europe and relevant Steering and Expert Committees of 
  the Council of Europe, will on 7-8 April 2005 organise a <b>European 
  Population Conference</b> to debate the above themes. </font><i>
  <font size="2">The aim is not to count people but to make people count.</font></i></p>
  <p align="justify"><font size="2">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  The Parliamentary Assembly in its
  <a href="../../AdoptedText/TA04/EREC1683.htm">Recommendation 1683 (2004)</a> 
  on Population trends in Europe and their sensitivity to policy measures 
  already addressed several of the major demographic challenges for the member 
  states of the Council of Europe. Several reports on social, health, migration 
  and family policies also reflect the consequences of demographic changes.</font></p>
  <p align="justify"><font size="2">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  It is against this background that the Parliamentary Assembly wish to take 
  part in the up-coming <b>European Population Conference</b> and to assess its 
  findings and conclusions with a view to formulating recommendations to the 
  Committee of Ministers on the priorities of the Council of Europe's future 
  work related to population issues, including migration, and social cohesion. 
  These recommendations will also address policy priorities on the population, 
  migration, social and economic agenda of member states. </font></p>
  <p align="justify"><i><font size="2">Signed </font></i><font size="2">
  <a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title><i><span lang="FR"><b>[1]</b></span></i></a><i>:<br>
  </i>TKÁC, Vojtech, Slovakia, EDG<br>
  ÇAVUSOGLU, Mevlüt, Turkey, EDG<br>
  CILEVICS, Boriss, Latvia, SOC<br>
  CLIVETI, Minodora, Romania, SOC<br>
  DANIELI, Franco, Italy, LDR<br>
  ETHERINGTON, Bill, United Kingdom, SOC<br>
  FERNÁNDEZ AGUILAR, Adolfo, Spain, EPP/CD<br>
  GÜLÇIÇEK, Ali Riza, Turkey, SOC<br>
  HANCOCK, Michael, United Kingdom, LDR<br>
  IWINSKI, Tadeusz, Poland, SOC<br>
  JUDD, United Kingdom, SOC<br>
  KURDADZÉ, Irine, Georgia, NR<br>
  OSKINA, Vera, Russia, EDG<br>
  TEKELIOGLU, Mehmet, Turkey, EPP/CD<br>
  WILKINSON, John, United Kingdom, EDG</font></p>
  
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    <tr>
      <td valign="top" width="23">
      <p align="justify" style="margin-right: 6px">
      <a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title>
      <span lang="EN-GB"><font face="Verdana" size="1">[1]</font></span></a></td>
      <td width="30" valign="top">
        <p style="margin-right: 6px" align="justify">
        <font size="1" face="Verdana">SOC<br>
        EPP<br>
        EDG<br>
        LDR<br>
        UEL<br>
        NR</td>
      <td width="387" valign="top">
        <p align="justify">
        <font face="Verdana" size="1">
        <span lang="EN-GB">Socialist Group<br>
        Group of the European People&#146;s Party<br>
        European Democratic Group<br>
        <span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Liberal, Democratic and Reformers&#146; 
        Group<br>
        Group of the Unified European Left<br>
        Not registered in a group</span></span></p>
      </td>
    </tr>
  </table>
  </span>
  
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