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<p align="justify">8 March 1994<b><br><br>Doc. 7034</b></p>

<p align="justify"></p>

<p align="justify">1403-24/2/94-2-E</p>

<p align="justify"><b>COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>on the election of one member of the</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>European Court of Human Rights in respect of</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>Lithuania</b><a href="#P27_246" name="P27_247">1</a></p>

<p align="justify"><b>(Articles 38 to 40 of the Convention for the Protection of</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms)</b></p>

<hr size="1">


<p align="justify">Letter from the Secretary General to the President of the Assembly </p>

<p align="justify">dated 16 February 1994</p>

<p align="justify">Sir,</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lithuania became a member of the Council of Europe on 14&nbsp;May&nbsp;1993. It is therefore necessary to proceed to the election of one judge of the European Court of Human Rights in respect of this country.</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Article 39, paragraph 1, of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms provides as follows:  &quot;The members of the Court shall be elected by the Assembly by a majority of the votes cast from a list of persons nominated by the Members of the Council of Europe;  each Member shall nominate three candidates of whom two at least shall be its nationals&quot;.  Paragraph 2 of the same article provides that &quot;as far as applicable the same procedure shall be followed to complete the Court in the event of the admission of new Members of the Council of Europe&quot;.</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The list of candidates drawn up by the Committee of Ministers at the 508th&nbsp;meeting of the Deputies (15 February 1994), on the basis of the nominations made by Lithuania is as follows:</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pranas Küris</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Kestutis Lapinskas</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Saulius Katuoka.</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The biographical notes of the candidates are appended to this letter.</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It should be noted that members of the Court are elected for a period of nine years (Article 40, paragraph 1, of the European Convention on Human Rights), but that in order &quot;to ensure that, as far as possible one-third of the membership of the Court shall be renewed every three years, the Assembly may decide, before proceeding to any subsequent election, that the term or terms of office of one or more members to be elected shall be for a period other than nine years but not more than twelve and not less than six years&quot; (Article 40, paragraph 3 of the Convention). In order to maintain the balance between the different groups of mandates, the mandate of the judge to be elected would expire on 20&nbsp;January 2004.</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;.....</p>

<p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Signed: Catherine Lalumière</p>

<p align="justify">APPENDIX</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Pranas Küris</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>Personal:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Born:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   20 August 1938; &#352;eduva, Lithuania</p>

<p align="justify">Languages:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Fluent: Lithuanian, French, Russian, Polish,</p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Understanding: English, Ukraine</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Education:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Degree in Law&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; University of Vilnius, 1961</p>

<p align="justify">Ph.D. (Law)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Moscow State University, 1965</p>

<p align="justify">Dr. Hab. (Law) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Moscow State University, 1973</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Scholarships:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Department of International Law, Faculty of Law, Moscow State University, 1963-65</p>

    <p align="justify">Institut des Hautes Etudes Internationales (Director Prof. Ch. Rousseau), Universite de Paris, 1967-68</p>

    <p align="justify">Full professorship in international law, University of Vilnius, 1974-present</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Employment:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1961-63</p>

    <p align="justify">Postgraduate, Faculty of Law, Moscow State University, 1963-65</p>

    <p align="justify">Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1965-69</p>

    <p align="justify">Dean, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1969-71</p>

    <p align="justify">Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1971-73</p>

    <p align="justify">Dean, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1973-77</p>

    <p align="justify">Minister for Justice, Lithuania S.S.R., 1977-90</p>

    <p align="justify">Minister for Justice, Republic of Lithuania, 1990-91</p>

    <p align="justify">State Counsellor of the Republic of Lithuania, 1991-92</p>

    <p align="justify">Professor of International Law, Faculty of Law, Vilnius University, 1973-92</p>

    <p align="justify">Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the Republic of Lithuania to Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands, 1992-present  </p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Other professional activities:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Corresponding member of the Academy of Science of Lithuania, 1991-present</p>

    <p align="justify">Member, delegation of the Republic of Lithuania for negotiations. with the USSR, 1990-92</p>

    <p align="justify">Participation in numerous international conferences on international law, protection of human rights, international relations, security, etc (New Delhi, Moscow, Paris, London, Caracas, etc)</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Professional society membership:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Association of International Law</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Publications:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Many books and articles</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Kestutis Lapinskas</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>Personal information:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Date and place</p>

<p align="justify">of birth:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  &#352;akiai (Lithuania), 29 January 1937N</p>

<p align="justify">Nationality:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Lithuanian</p>

<p align="justify">Marital status:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Married</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Education:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Lawyer degree:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; University of Vilnius, 1960</p>

<p align="justify">Ph.D. (Law)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Moscow State University, 1966</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Employment and positions held:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Consultant, Juridical Commission, 1960-63</p>

    <p align="justify">Lecturer, Faculty of Law, Vilnius University, 1966-90</p>

    <p align="justify">Head of the Department of State (Constitutional) Law, Faculty of Law, Vilnius University 1973-83</p>

    <p align="justify">Member of parliament, 1990-92</p>

    <p align="justify">Chairman of the Parliamentary Commission to draft the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania 1991-92</p>

    <p align="justify">Judge of the Constitutional Court, 1993-present</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Other professional activities:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Participation in the work for preparation of drafts of the following laws: Law on Citizenship, Law on Referendum, Law on Elections, Fundamental Law on Self-Government, Parliamentary Statute, Law on the Department of State Control, Law on Constitutional Court, Law on Ombudsmen</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Society membership:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Founder of the Lithuanian Committee for Human Rights Protection, 1989</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Publications:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Author and co-author of more than 10 books and about 100 scientific articles</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Saulius Katouka</b></p>

<p align="justify"><b>Personal information:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Date and place</p>

<p align="justify">of birth:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Anyk&#353;&#269;iai, Lithuania, 10 March 1950</p>

<p align="justify">Nationality:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Lithuanian</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Education:</b></p>

<p align="justify">Degree in law:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; University of Vilnius, 1975</p>

<p align="justify">Ph.D. (Law)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Leningrad State University, 1981</p>

<p align="justify"><b>Employment and positions held:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Vilnius, 1980-81</p>

    <p align="justify">Head of the Department of Lithuanian Police Academy, 1981-94</p>

    <p align="justify">Vice-Rector of Lithuanian Police Academy, 1993-present</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Other professional activities:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Member, delegation of the Republic of Lithuania for negotiations with Russian Federation, 1993-94</p>

    <p align="justify">Expert, delegation for negotiations on state border with Russian Federation, 1994</p>

</ul></blockquote><p align="justify"><b>Publications:</b></p>

    <blockquote><ul><p align="justify">Many publications</p>

</ul></blockquote><ul><ul>
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<p align="justify"><a name="P27_246" href="#P27_247">1</a> <sup>1</sup>See Docs. 918, 1361, 1652, 1856, 1968, 2063, 2120, 2272, 2314, 2877, 3010, 3171, 3231, 3240, 3315, 3388, 3461, 3594, 3599, 3700, 3811, 3901, 3915, 3966, 4141, 4459, 4515, 4604, 4653, 4654, 4819, 4996, 5387, 5489, 5498, 5619, 5833, 5861, 5925, 5987, 6083, 6153, 6269, 6407, 6415, 6467, 6468, 6542, 6596, 6601, 6657, 6913, 7021, 7033.</p>

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