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<p><b>Doc. 8849 </b>

<br><b>4 October 2000</b></p>

<p><b>Freedom of the Press</b></p>

<p align="justify">Written Declaration No. 309</p>
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<td valign="top"><p align="justify">This written declaration commits only the members who have signed it</p>
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<p align="justify">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Turkish Cypriot newspaper AVRUPA (Europe) is under increased and constant pressure aimed at forcing it to close down.  Its publishers have been sentenced to a fine of 250,000 dollars and are being taken before a court martial.</p>

<p align="justify">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AVRUPA, a Turkish Cypriot opposition newspaper to the Denktash leadership, has been harshly persecuted.</p>

<p align="justify">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The international organisations of journalists have expressed their solidarity with the newspaper which is in danger of being closed by using violent and unethical means.</p>

<p align="justify">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Council of Europe, an organisation the existence of which is also based on the promotion of the freedom of the press and of human rights, expresses its support to the persecuted Turkish Cypriot journalists.</p>

<p align="justify">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The protection of the freedom of the press and of the democratic rights of all the citizens of Cyprus constitutes the best foundation for a democratic solution and for the safeguarding of peace.</p>

<p align="justify">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In this spirit we demand that an end be put to the prosecution and persecution of  AVRUPA and its journalists.</p>

<p align="justify"><i>Signed (see overleaf)</i></p>

<p align="justify"><i>Signed&nbsp;: </i><sup><a href="#P50_1407" name="P50_1408">1</a></sup></p>

<p><b>Cox, United Kingdom, SOC</b></p>

<p align="justify">Anton, Moldova, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Christodoulides, Cyprus, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Cryer, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Cunliffe, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">de Puig, Spain, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Demetriou, Cyprus, EPP/CD</p>

<p align="justify">Err, Luxembourg, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Etherington, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Flynn, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Frimannsdottir, Iceland, NR</p>

<p align="justify">Fyfe, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Gross, Switzerland, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Hadjidemetriou, Cyprus, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Hegyi, Hungary, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Jirousová, Czech Republic, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Jones, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Judd, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Jurgens, Netherlands, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Kanelli, Greece, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Kittis, Cyprus, LDR</p>

<p align="justify">Laakso, Finland, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Marmazov, Ukraine, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Marshall, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">McNamara, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Meale, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Mikaelsson, Sweden, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">O&#8217;Hara, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Pavlidis, Greece, EPP/CD</p>

<p align="justify">Ponsonby, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Rakhansky, Ukraine, UEL</p>

<p align="justify">Rapson, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Smith, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Vermot-Mangold, Switzerland, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Vis, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">Wray, United Kingdom, SOC</p>

<p align="justify">______________________</p>

<ul><p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Total = 36</p></ul>
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<p align="justify"><sup><a name="P50_1407" href="#P50_1408">1</a> </sup>  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SOC: Socialist Group</p>

  <ul><p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EPP/CD: Group of the European People&#8217;s Party</p>

  <p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EDG: European Democratic Group</p>

  <p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LDR : Liberal, Democratic and Reformers&#8217; Group</p>

  <p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UEL: Group of the Unified European Left</p>

  <p align="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NR: not registered in a group</p></ul><!-- TRANSIT - INFOAFTER -->
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